Robotic cancer surgery is an advanced form of minimally invasive surgery that uses robotic systems to assist surgeons in performing precise and complex procedures. The surgeon controls robotic arms equipped with high-definition cameras and specialized instruments from a console, allowing for enhanced dexterity, accuracy, and visualization of the tumor and surrounding tissues. This technology is particularly useful for cancers in confined or delicate areas, such as the prostate, bladder, pancreas, stomach, and colon. Compared to conventional open surgery, robotic surgery offers smaller incisions, less blood loss, reduced pain, faster recovery, and shorter hospital stays. However, its success depends on the surgeon’s expertise, the type and stage of cancer, and the patient’s overall health. Robotic surgery represents a significant advancement in cancer care, combining precision with the benefits of minimally invasive techniques.

• Definition: Minimally invasive surgery assisted by robotic systems controlled by the surgeon.
• Advantages: Greater precision and control, Enhanced 3D visualization of tissues, Smaller incisions and less scarring, Reduced blood loss and postoperative pain & Faster recovery and shorter hospital stay
• Common Uses in Cancer: Prostate, bladder, pancreas, stomach, colon, gynecologic cancers.
• Limitations: High cost, requires specialized training, not suitable for all patients or tumor types.